Angelo Codevilla's book, The Character of Nations is an insightful volume. He explores the relationship between the character of citizens, or the ruled, and the character of the regime, and the interaction between the two.
The changing character of people, society, and regimes throughout the West is well known, particularly by Christians, but it remains a staggering event, nonetheless. The speed at which the character of nations and regimes have changed within one generation has left many people wondering, along with Theoden of Rohan, "How has it come to this?" What on earth has enabled and facilitated such a rapid change?
Codevilla provides a description of the magnitude of the change--in this case in the United States. There is little new in his account--but it serves to remind us once more how profoundly the character of Western societies and regimes has changed.
Consider a snapshot of life in New York City. In July 1994, after lengthy deliberation, the city government decided that a person riding the subway stark naked could be arrested--but only if the individual was smoking. Whereas an earlier generation of city officials would not have hesitated to protect the community against "indecent exposure", by 1994 it was difficult to find an official who would explain that concept. But there was broad agreement among officials that subway riders should be protected against second hand smoke, something unknown to these officials' parents. The change from intolerance of public nudity to intolerance of public smoking is just a whiff of what amounts to a revolution in American public life. [The Character of Nations: How Politics Makes and Breaks Prospertiy, Family, and Civility (New York: Basic Books, 1997), p. 2.]Codevilla's book was published at the end of the twentieth century, just a few short years ago.